Drying
A number of important material characteristics can be influenced during the manufacturing process step in which the paper web is subjected to drying. Innventia conducts research aimed at developing techniques to understand drying processes and the influence of different drying strategies on paper properties.
 
The STFI Biaxial Dryer allows us to study the drying process under variable conditions as to tension and stretching. The effectiveness of drying processes can be measured using load sensors or specially designed strain gauges. Our pressing/drying simulator and the dryers in our EuroFEX pilot plant allow us to simulate paper-machine drying processes.
 

Great potential for energy savings

Drying, i.e. water evaporation, is both energy- and equipment-intensive. As an example, the 100 m long drying section of a paper machine removes only about 1/100 of the water compared to the 20 m long wire and press section combined. An improvement of the mechanical dewatering processes in both wire and press section has therefore been a main target to make the papermaking process more energy-efficient.

Contacts

Hannes Vomhoff

+46 8 676 7488

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Petri Mäkelä

+46 8 676 7383

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High-speed IR thermography »
 

Publications

The effect of moisture ratio and drying restraint on the stress relaxation of paper
Mäkelä P.
Appita Annual Conference, Appita, Carlston (2007).
 
The influence of through-thickness variation on the mechanics of paper drying
Östlund, M., Mäkelä, P., Östlund, S.
Advances in Paper Science and Technology, vol. 1, pp. 213-240, The Pulp and Paper Fundamental Research Society, Bury (2005).
 
Analysis of the oaoer web during its passage through the drying section
Mäkelä P.
International Paper Physics Conference, pp. 151-155, PAPTAC, Montreal (2003)